Lactulose: A Versatile and Affordable Treatment for Cats
Veterinarians often prescribe lactulose to treat constipation and liver disease in felines. This synthetic sugar, first developed in 1929, is widely used off-label in veterinary medicine. It's relatively inexpensive, with most cat owners spending less than $40 per month.
Lactulose works by producing acids in the colon, drawing water and ammonia in. This helps remove ammonia from the blood in cats with liver disease, a condition known as hepatic encephalopathy. It's also effective in treating constipation. The dose is tailored to the cat's weight and health, initially given every 8-12 hours.
Veterinarians advise against combining lactulose with other laxatives or antacids in cats with hepatic encephalopathy. Side effects may include diarrhea, flatulence, bloating, abdominal cramping, and dehydration. If a dose is missed, give it as soon as possible and continue with the regular schedule. Lactulose is available in oral solution and powdered/crystal form.
Lactulose is a versatile and affordable treatment for constipation and liver disease in cats. However, it's important to follow veterinary advice for safe and effective use, including proper dosage, timing, and avoiding combinations with other medications.
